Sunday, May 12, 2013

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE


     1.  The form of past continuous tense:
(+)
I, He, She, It
was
studying
English
at this time yesterday

S
to be
Ving
O
time signal

They, We, You
were
studying
English
at this time yesterday

S
to be
Ving
O
time signal

(-)
I, He, She, It
was
not
studying
English
at this time yesterday

S
to be
not
Ving
O
time signal

They, We, You
were
not
studying
English
at this time yesterday

S
to be
not
Ving
O
time signal

(?)
Was
I, He, She, It
studying
English
at this time yesterday
?

to be
S
Ving
O
time signal
?

Were
They, We, You
studying
English
at this time yesterday
?

to be
S
Ving
O
time signal
?
      *note: time signal yang menandai past continuous tense:
      … when … 
      … as ….. 
      … while … 
      all day yesterday 
      the whole day yesterday
      at this time yesterday
      at the same time yesterday

      2.   Function
a)    This tense is used to talk about an action at a particular time in the past.
(Tenses ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang terjadi di waktu lampau.)
·      I was shopping at this time yesterday.
·      What was she doing at 5 am this morning?
·      They were roasting corn at this time last night.
b)   This tense is used to talk about two actions occurred at the same time, but one action began earlier and was in progress when the other action occurred.
(Tenses ini digunakan untuk menyatakan dua kejadian yang terjadi bersama, tetapi salah satu kejadian terjadi lebih awal dan masih sedang berlangsung saat kejadian lain berlangsung)
·      I was walking down the street  when  it began to rain.
terjadi lebih awal                                             kejadian selanjutnya
·      I was studying English when my friend came.

Exercise!
Past Continuous Tense Quiz
A. Change the verb into the right form!
1.      My brother and sister __________(play)tennis at 11am yesterday.
2.      __________(was/were) you still working at 7pm last night?
3       At 8.30am today, I__________(drive) to work.
4.      Mary__________ (wait) for me when I __________ (arrive).
5.      The telephone__________ (ring) when we__________ (watch) TV.
B. Change the sentence above into the negative (number 1-3) and interrogative (2 and 3) form!

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